{"id":559,"date":"2020-12-16T15:19:26","date_gmt":"2020-12-16T11:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/?p=559"},"modified":"2023-01-04T14:37:16","modified_gmt":"2023-01-04T11:07:16","slug":"how-to-create-sha-2-csr-file-on-windows-server-to-request-ssl-cert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/en\/how-to-create-sha-2-csr-file-on-windows-server-to-request-ssl-cert\/","title":{"rendered":"Create SHA-2 CSR on windows"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Create SHA-2 CSR file<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you Are generating CSR and your CA will not accept it because its SHA-1 you should switch to SHA-2 but on some windows 2003, 2008, and 2012 servers default CSR will generate based on SHA-1,<br \/>\nSo let&#8217;s do it manually:<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In this guide, we are not going to use Open-SSL, and just in windows without any extra tools, we can Create SHA-2 CSR file.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To start:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">RUN &gt; MMC &gt; FIle&gt; Add Remove Snap-In&#8230; &gt; Certificates &gt; Add<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">(These screenshots got from windows server 2012 R2 but win 2003 and 2008 have the same steps)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-561 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/01.jpg\" alt=\"Type MMC on RUN\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Type MMC on RUN<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-562 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/02.jpg\" alt=\"File&gt; Add\/Remove Snap-in\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">From File&gt; Add\/Remove Snap-in&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-563 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/03.jpg\" alt=\"Select Certificates from the left panel and click Add button\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Select Certificates from the left panel and click Add button<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-564 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/sha-256-04.jpg\" alt=\"Select Computer account\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">By clicking on Add button Certificate Snap-in window will pop up. Select Computer account(This choice is not very important)&gt; Next<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-565 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/sha-256-05.jpg\" alt=\"select Local Computer\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In the &#8220;Select Computer you want &#8230;&#8221; select Local Computer(the computer this console is running on) &gt;Finish<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-566 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/06.jpg\" alt=\"Add or Remove Snap-ins&quot; window, select added Certificates\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">in the &#8220;Add or Remove Snap-ins&#8221; window, select added Certificates snap-in and press OK.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-567 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/07.jpg\" alt=\"Root select Personal&gt; Certificates(right click)&gt; All Tasks&gt; Advanced Operations&gt; Create custom request\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Under Console Root select Personal&gt; Certificates(right-click)&gt; All Tasks&gt; Advanced Operations&gt; Create custom request&#8230;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-568 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/08.jpg\" alt=\"In the Certificate Enrollment window select &quot;Next\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In the Certificate Enrollment window select &#8220;Next&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-569 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/09.jpg\" alt=\"Select Proceed without enrollment policy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Select Proceed without enrollment policy on Select Certificate Enrollment Policy page&gt; Next<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-570 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10.jpg\" alt=\"in Custom request windows select (No Template)CNG key and PKCS#10\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">in Custom request windows select (No Template)CNG key and PKCS#10 format and select Next<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-571 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11.jpg\" alt=\"Certificate Enrollment Click Details\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Certificate Enrollment Click Details<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-572 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/12.jpg\" alt=\"Certificate Enrollment properties\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">After clicking Details properties will appear to select it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-573 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/13.jpg\" alt=\"friendly name add the domain you need SSL for that on Description and friendly name.\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In Certificate Properties &gt; General tab for friendly name add the domain you need SSL for that for example if you are creating CSR for www.day.ir type this on Description and friendly name.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Certificate properties Subject tab Type Value<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In certificate properties Subject tab on Subject name from the left panel under Type select the types your CA needs from you. usually, the item I introduce to you are necessary, after selecting the item should fill the value and Add to the right panel, the item you may need:<br \/>\nCommon name: CN is your domain name for example CN=www.day.ir<br \/>\nOrganization: O is your company name: for example O=Day Telecom<br \/>\nOrganization Unit OU is the name of the unit in your company that is related to SSL for example OU= Security or OU=IT Dept<br \/>\nLocality: L your city for example L=Tehran<br \/>\nState: S your State in your country for example S=Tehran<br \/>\nCountry: C for example C=IRAN<br \/>\nEmail: E your email on the certificate for example E=webmaster@domain<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">You cal also have SAN Subject Alternative Name if your issuer CA supports it. for example, if you don&#8217;t add www on the Alternative Name your SSL will not cover https:\/\/www.yourdomain.com and it will just use http:\/\/yourdomain.com<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-574 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/15.jpg\" alt=\"Key size to 2048 or bigger. On &quot;Select Hash Algorithm&quot; hash 256\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This part is why we are here, in the Private Key tab select Key Options and change <strong>Key size to 2048<\/strong> or bigger. On &#8220;Select Hash Algorithm&#8221; <strong>change Hash Algorithm to sha256<\/strong> click OK and Next.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Selecting <strong>Make private key exportable<\/strong> will help to backup the installed certificate in the future for a move to a new server or any problem<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-575 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/16.jpg\" alt=\"select Base 64\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Where do you want to save the offline request? select destination and from file format select Base 64&gt; Finish.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Now you can check your <strong>SHA-2 CSR file<\/strong> online<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you like to<a href=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/en\/redirect-http-to-https-ssl-windows-url-rewrite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> redirect http to https<\/a> you may need to check this guide:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/en\/redirect-http-to-https-ssl-windows-url-rewrite\/\">https:\/\/day.ir\/blog\/en\/redirect-http-to-https-ssl-windows-url-rewrite\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Create SHA-2 CSR file If you Are generating CSR and your CA will not accept it because its SHA-1 you should switch to SHA-2 but on some windows 2003, 2008, and 2012 servers default CSR will generate based on SHA-1, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":560,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - 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